Application: Command and Control

Description

Command and Control (C&C) commands are sent on regular intervals from the ground station to the UAVs, This includes telemetry, waypoint update for autonomous UAV operation, real time piloting, identity, flight authorization, navigation database update, etc.

Devices

  • Drones equipped with mobile communication link for C&C between the vehicle and a ground control station

KPIs

KPI Value
DL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: < 50 ms
UL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: 10 ms - 100 ms
E2E Packet JitterSensitive (ms)
DL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Medium: 10 - 50 Mbps
UL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Medium: 10 - 50 Mbps
Communication Service AvailabilityHigh: > 99.9%
Guaranteed Bit RateDelay-critical GBR
CriticalitySafety critical
Priority Service (NS/EP)No
Service ContinuityRequired
MobilityHigh speed vehicular: 120 to 350 km/h
Synchronization Precision> 1 µs
Connection DensityLow: < 1000
Communication DirectionTwo-way
Common Communication ModeUnicast
Data Reporting ModeContinuous-based
Device Type and Form FactorSmall non-display module
Device IntegrationIntegrated
Device LifespanShort: 2 - 4 years
Device Power ConstraintsConstrained: < 2 W
DL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6
UL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6
Survival Time> 100 ms
Connectivity Service AreaWide-area
APIsDevice-based
Connectivity Type (BAN/PAN/WAN/LAN)WAN - Cellular/LPWA/Satellite
Sidelink ConnectivityCan be beneficial
Sidelink Connectivity Data RateVery high data rate : 101 - 1000 Mbps
Sidelink Connectivity LatencyLow < 10ms
Position AccuracyModerate (1 m - 3 m )
Sensing Range ResolutionStringent (0.1 m - 10 m)
Velocity Resolution<1 m/s
False Alarm (FA)< 5 %
Missed Detection (MD)< 5 %
Edge Computing ServiceCan be beneficial
EC: Edge Compute OffloadDevice <--> Edge
EC: Edge Storage OffloadDevice <--> Edge
EC: Edge Networking Offload Edge <--> Edge
EC: Edge Application Enablement ServicesNot required
EC: Edge ProximityDevice Edge
EC: Distributed and Autonomous Management of Edge ResourcesNot required
AI/ML ServiceNot applicable
Connectivity Subscription ProvisioningPre-subscribed and reprovision-able
Number of Subscriptions Supported by the Device1
Connectivity Subscription ManagementRemote management (common in-vehicle telematics terminals)
User Interface for Device ManagementPower on switch only
Local Connectivity for Device Configuration and ManagementWi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.;
Device Configuration and CustomizationRequired post-deployment
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