Application: Emergency Notification (Earthquake)

Description

Earthquake Early warning systems notify users in a local or regional network when an earthquake event occurs, usually with an indication of the expected severity of the earthquake and an approximate arrival time. Generally the alert will be issued in the manner of a few, to tens, of seconds before the earthquake reaches the users. This warning time allows for automated systems to shut down services such as elevators, gas supplies and even transport networks. In addition it allows time for people to take steps to protect themselves

Devices

  • Seismic monitoring sensors

KPIs

KPI Value
DL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: < 50 ms
UL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: 10 ms - 100 ms
E2E Packet JitterSensitive (ms)
DL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Low: < 10 Mbps
UL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Very low: < 100 kbps
Communication Service AvailabilityHigh: > 99.9%
Guaranteed Bit RateDelay-critical GBR
CriticalitySafety critical
Priority Service (NS/EP)Yes
Service ContinuityNot required
MobilityFixed
Synchronization Precision> 10 µs
Connection DensityLow: < 1000
Communication DirectionOne-way
Common Communication ModeUnicast
Data Reporting ModeEvent driven
Device Type and Form Factor> 1 applicable device type
Device Integration> 1 applicable device integration type
Device LifespanLong: > 8 years
Device Power ConstraintsVery limited: < 50 mW
DL E2E Packet ReliabilityModerate: < 10E-4
UL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6
Survival Time50 - 100 ms
Connectivity Service AreaIndoor and Outdoor
APIsBoth
Connectivity Type (BAN/PAN/WAN/LAN)WAN - Cellular/LPWA/Satellite
Sidelink ConnectivityCan be beneficial
Position AccuracyModerate (1 m - 3 m )
Sensing Range ResolutionModerate (10 m - 50 m)
False Alarm (FA)< 1 %
Missed Detection (MD)< 1 %
Edge Computing ServiceCan be beneficial
EC: Edge Compute OffloadDevice <--> Edge
EC: Edge Storage OffloadEdge <--> Cloud
EC: Edge Networking Offload Edge <--> Cloud
EC: Edge Application Enablement ServicesNot required
EC: Edge ProximityAccess network edge (Cell site)
EC: Distributed and Autonomous Management of Edge ResourcesRequired
AI/ML ServiceRequired
AIML: PersonalizationNot required
AIML: Training Data SecurityRequired
AIML: Service LocationNetwork (Central/Aggregation site/Cell site)
AIML: Ownership, Traceability and AccountabilityRequired
AIML: Incentivized/Distributed/Collaborative AI/MLRequired
Distributed Ledger ServiceRequired
Connectivity Subscription ProvisioningPre-subscribed and reprovision-able
Number of Subscriptions Supported by the Device> 1
Connectivity Subscription ManagementRemote management (common in-vehicle telematics terminals)
User Interface for Device ManagementFull keyboard & display, or equivalent (e.g. audible/voice I/O)
Local Connectivity for Device Configuration and ManagementWi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.;
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